ก. อุดหนุน เช่น สงเคราะห์เด็กกำพร้า. (ส. สงฺคฺรห; ป. สงฺคห).
The nave of Marie Madeleine in Vézelay, France, Image by Navin75, twelfth century, through Flickr What genuinely differentiates Romanesque from its rapid predecessors is stone vaulting. When basilicas in the early Christian, Carolingian, and Ottonian intervals principally featured wood roofs, Romanesque church buildings usually have stone barrel vaults. Even though they have got the advantage of getting hearth resistant, stone vaults are particularly hefty and challenging to assemble. To support them, Romanesque churches have huge piers or columns and thick walls that can only be interrupted by smaller Home windows.
At first, Maria Laach was constructed to be a place for study and scholarship, and afterwards turned a spot for reconciliation among Jews and Christians.
Llamado popularmente Circuito Mágico del Agua, ostenta el récord Guiness de ser el mayor circuito de fuentes en un parque público en el mundo
Eve disappeared in 1769 when it absolutely was applied as creating material for a neighborhood house, and his Very last Judgment tympanum was entirely crammed with plaster, which by a stroke of luck saved it from destruction in the course of the French Revolution. The two Eve and the tympanum ended up rediscovered and restored only inside the 1830s in the event the Romantic motion revived an appreciation of medieval art.
Narrow doorways and little windows could possibly be surmounted by a solid stone lintel. Bigger openings are nearly always arched. A attribute feature of Romanesque architecture, both equally ecclesiastic and domestic, is definitely the pairing of two arched Home windows or arcade openings, divided by a pillar or colonette and sometimes set inside a larger arch.
The early chapter of this architecture is named "Initially Romanesque", which was less difficult with considerably less fuss. As time went on, builders acquired extra skilled and added fancier touches to their work.
Inside of these grand buildings, you'll find ceilings formed in curves called vaults which have been key for generating large spaces inside of churches even though maintaining the roof up with no falling. The patterns are very simple but impressive, with cross-formed flooring plans that include for their grandeur.
However, In addition there are depictions of profane or strange sculptures that has a sexual subject matter theme. It is not obvious why these scenes appear during the imagery, but it was an incredibly controversial subject.
While Romanesque architecture is currently much more of the historical issue currently, it as soon as held power and affluence. The origins of Romanesque architecture are rooted in Roman civilization.
This condition lent alone to lots of superficial treatments, from time to time foliate in imitation in the supply, but normally figurative. In Northern Europe the foliate capitals typically bear considerably more resemblance for the intricacies of manuscript illumination than to Classical resources.
The fashion designed in Normandy, France, and England concurrently, but in England it progressed into a particular sub-style that combined the austerity from the Norman type with a bent toward decoration.
Capitals are ornamental tops for สล็อตออนไลน์ columns or piers. In the classical entire world, they might have contained scrolls or dignified acanthus leaves. From the Romanesque world, capitals grew to become websites for elaborate sculpture, generally featuring folks and animals.
In the situations where by fifty percent-barrel vaults ended up made use of, they properly turned like traveling buttresses. Frequently aisles extended as a result of two storeys, as an alternative to the just one usual in Gothic architecture, so as to better assist the burden of the vaulted nave.